
Nestled in the heart of the Wicklow Mountains National Park, Glendalough is a treasure trove of natural beauty and historical significance. As a first-time visitor, prepare to be captivated by the serene landscapes, ancient ruins, and the rich tapestry of stories that this enchanting valley holds as you explore outside of Dublin.
A Glimpse into Glendalough’s History
Glendalough, meaning “Glen of the Two Lakes,” is renowned for its early medieval monastic settlement founded by St. Kevin in the 6th century. This monastic city became a beacon of Christian learning and spirituality, drawing scholars and pilgrims from all over Europe. Today, the ruins offer a fascinating glimpse into Ireland’s early Christian heritage.
Getting There
Glendalough is conveniently accessible from Dublin, located approximately 50 kilometers south of the city. If you’re driving, follow the signs for the Wicklow Mountains National Park. Alternatively, several tour operators offer day trips from Dublin, or you can take the St. Kevin’s Bus from Dublin City Centre directly to Glendalough. I personally used a tour booked off of Viator to make the journey to the area.
Must-See Attractions
- The Monastic City: Begin your journey with a visit to the Monastic City. Key highlights include:
- The Round Tower: This iconic 30-meter high tower, dating back to the 10th century, served as a bell tower, place of refuge, and storage for valuables.
- St. Kevin’s Church (St. Kevin’s Kitchen): A unique structure with a round belfry resembling a chimney, it offers a glimpse into the architectural ingenuity of the time.
- The Cathedral: The largest and most imposing building in the settlement, showcasing the grandeur of the monastic era.
- St. Kevin’s Cross: A stunning example of a high cross, made from a single piece of granite.
- The Lakes: Glendalough is renowned for its two picturesque lakes:
- The Upper Lake: Surrounded by mountains, this lake is a perfect spot for a tranquil walk or a picnic. The Spinc Trail, offering breathtaking views, starts here.
- The Lower Lake: Closer to the Monastic City, it features a more accessible path suitable for a leisurely stroll.
- The Visitor Centre: For a comprehensive understanding of Glendalough’s history, make sure to stop by the Visitor Centre. It offers informative exhibits, a short film about St. Kevin and the monastic site, and guided tours. There is a small fee to enter the Visitor Centre so keep that in mind. However, there are places to sit and restrooms before the hiking trails begin.

Tips for First-Time Visitors
- Wear Comfortable Footwear: The terrain around Glendalough can be uneven, especially if you plan to hike the trails. Sturdy, comfortable shoes are a must.
- Bring Layers: The weather in the Wicklow Mountains can be unpredictable. Pack layers to stay comfortable whether it’s sunny, rainy, or windy.
- Start Early: Glendalough can get crowded, especially during peak tourist seasons. Arriving early allows you to enjoy the serene beauty of the area before the crowds arrive.
- Respect the Site: As a place of historical and spiritual significance, it’s important to treat the ruins and surrounding nature with respect. Stick to marked paths and do not disturb wildlife or plants.
- Pack a Picnic: While there are cafes and restaurants nearby, packing a picnic allows you to enjoy a meal amidst the stunning natural scenery. If you are on a tour, note that these restaurants are not within quick walking distance and the only food for sale is half way up the hiking trails (not at the Visitor Centre) so be aware of that.
Embrace the Serenity
Glendalough is more than just a tourist destination; it’s a place to connect with Ireland’s ancient past and the serene beauty of its natural landscapes. Whether you’re exploring the monastic ruins, hiking the trails, or simply soaking in the tranquil ambiance by the lakes, Glendalough offers a memorable and enriching experience for every visitor.
So, lace up your hiking boots, charge your camera, and get ready to immerse yourself in the enchanting world of Glendalough – a true gem of Ireland’s Ancient East.